Ngo-2021, isikali sorhwebo lwelizwe lam ngempahla luya kufikelela kwi-39.1 yetriliyoni ye-yuan, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka nge-21.4%. Umlinganiselo wonyaka wokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle uya kudlula i-6 yetriliyoni zeedola zaseMelika okokuqala, ubekwe kwindawo yokuqala kwihlabathi; inani lilonke lokungeniswa nokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwenkonzo yorhwebo liya kufikelela kwi-5,298.27 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka nge-16.1%. Ukuqhubeka nokuhla, iindlela zorhwebo zangaphandle, iimveliso kunye nezakhiwo zengingqi ziye zaphuculwa ngokuqhubekayo, kwaye igalelo labo kuphuhliso loqoqosho oluphezulu luye lwabonakala ngakumbi. Ukushwankathela oonobangela bempumelelo yorhwebo lwangaphandle kunye nokusabela kwimingeni efanelekileyo kuya kuba luncedo olukhulu ekuzinziseni iziseko zorhwebo zangaphandle kwinyathelo elilandelayo.
Impumelelo efanelekileyo ibangelwa ikakhulu zezi zinto zilandelayo: Okokuqala, ukukhuthazwa okuqhubekayo kokuvulwa kwenqanaba eliphezulu kumazwe angaphandle, ukuphunyezwa ngokuthe ngcembe kunye nokukhuthazwa kwamanyathelo ohlaziyo ahlukeneyo kuMmandla woRhwebo oluLingwayo, ukukhutshwa koluhlu lokuqala olubi lwelizwe lam. kurhwebelwano ngeenkonzo, kunye nenqanaba eliqhubekayo lokukhulula kunye nokuququzelela urhwebo. Okwesibini, inkqubela entsha yenziwe kwintsebenziswano yezoqoqosho kwingingqi yamazwe ngamazwe, i-RCEP iqalise ukusebenza njengoko kucwangcisiwe, kwaye isangqa se "Belt and Road" sabahlobo siye sanda, esiye sakhuthaza unxibelelwano lwezorhwebo kunye nokwahlukana kweemarike zaphesheya; okwesithathu, ukuwela umda we-e-commerce, urhwebo lokuthengwa kwempahla yemarike kunye nezinye iifomati ezintsha Uphuhliso lwemodeli entsha lukhulule amandla olutsha kunye nophuhliso lorhwebo lwangaphandle, kwaye luthintele ngokufanelekileyo kwaye lulawule ubhubhani wenyumoniya yesithsaba, wakhuthaza ukuqaliswa ngokupheleleyo komsebenzi. kunye nemveliso, kwaye yanelisa iimfuno zorhwebo zokuthengwa kwempahla yamazwe afanelekileyo; intsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe kunye nokukhulisa ukukhula korhwebo lwangaphandle. Kuyabonakala ukuba urhwebo lwangaphandle lube negalelo ekuchacheni ngokukhawuleza nasekuphuhliseni uqoqosho lwelizwe lam oluzinzileyo, kwaye lukwafakele amandla ekuvuseleleni uqoqosho lwehlabathi.
Kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo, urhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseTshayina lufumene elona zinga liphezulu lokukhula ukusukela kwiminyaka engama-40 yohlaziyo kunye nokuvulwa, kwaye urhwebo lwangaphandle lulonke lwamazwe angaphandle luye lwabetha ngokuphindaphindiweyo phezulu. Kwangaxeshanye, iinkampani zemveliso zikhathazwa kukunyuka kwezixhobo zokusebenza, iinkampani ezinqumla imida zivala iivenkile, iindleko ezinyukayo zentengiso ye-e-commerce, kunye nokulibaziseka kokuthunyelwa kwenqanawa eHong Kong. Ukuchatshazelwa yimiba efana nokuqhekeka kwekhonkco lokubonelela kunye nekhonkco lenkunzi kunye noxinzelelo olukhulu lwezemali, kunempembelelo enkulu kumashishini ahamba phambili e-e-commerce ewela umda. Okokuqala, abathengisi abatsha kunye nabathengisi abancinci nabaphakathi be-e-commerce ewela umda bajongene nemingeni emikhulu. Ukuchatshazelwa ngubhubhani, umngcipheko wokungaqiniseki kwimeko yangaphandle uphezulu, kwaye iindleko zayo zempahla, iindleko zokugcina iimpahla, kunye neendleko zokuthengisa ziye zanda, kwaye iingozi zoshishino ziye zaphantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu. Okwesibini, abarhwebi baneemfuno eziphezulu zokudibanisa i-supply chain. I-intanethi yeshishini lemveli liyakhawuleza, kwaye ukuxhomekeka kwikhonkco lokubonelela kucacile. Ukuphindaphinda kunye nesantya sothutho kunyuka, kwaye iimfuno zokuhlanganiswa kwekhonkco lokubonelela ziya zinyuka ngokunyuka.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-26-2022
